Classic Lemon Meringue Pie

Featured in: Baking & Sweet Projects

This classic American dessert combines three delicious layers: a buttery, flaky pastry crust that's perfectly crisp, a smooth and tangy lemon filling made with fresh lemon juice and zest, and a cloud-like meringue topping that's toasted to golden perfection. The process requires some patience with chilling times, but the result is a show-stopping pie that balances sweet and tart flavors beautifully, serving 8 people for any special occasion.

Updated on Fri, 30 Jan 2026 12:25:00 GMT
A slice of homemade Lemon Meringue Pie on a plate with a fork, showcasing golden-brown, toasted peaks and vibrant yellow filling. Pin It
A slice of homemade Lemon Meringue Pie on a plate with a fork, showcasing golden-brown, toasted peaks and vibrant yellow filling. | ovenanchor.com

My neighbor slid a slice across the counter one July afternoon, and I took one bite of that wobbly, sweet-tart filling crowned with toasted meringue and thought, I need to learn this. It looked so elegant, so impossible, but she shrugged and said it was just patience and a good whisk. I went home with her scribbled notes, a bag of lemons, and a determination to prove I could pull it off.

The first time I made this for a birthday dinner, I panicked when the meringue started weeping little beads of sugar. I learned later that I had added the sugar too fast, but everyone still scraped their plates clean and asked for the recipe. That night taught me that even imperfect pies can steal the show if the lemon filling is bright enough and the meringue has those golden peaks.

Ingredients

  • All-purpose flour: The backbone of a tender, flaky crust that holds everything together without getting soggy.
  • Cold unsalted butter: Cubed and kept icy cold, it creates those buttery pockets that make the crust shatter perfectly under your fork.
  • Ice water: Just enough to bring the dough together without overworking it, which keeps it light and crisp.
  • Granulated sugar (for filling): Balances the sharp lemon juice and gives the filling body when cooked with cornstarch.
  • Cornstarch: The secret to a filling that slices clean instead of running all over the plate.
  • Egg yolks: Add richness and a silky texture that coats your tongue in the best way.
  • Freshly squeezed lemon juice: Bottled juice will never give you that bright, sunny punch that makes this pie sing.
  • Lemon zest: A little goes a long way, adding fragrant oils that make the whole kitchen smell like summer.
  • Egg whites: Room temperature whites whip up faster and higher, creating that signature cloud on top.
  • Cream of tartar: Stabilizes the meringue so it holds its shape and doesn't deflate before you get it in the oven.

Instructions

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Mix and Chill the Dough:
Whisk your flour, salt, and sugar in a big bowl, then work in the cold butter with your fingertips or a pastry cutter until it looks like sandy pebbles. Drizzle in ice water just until the dough clumps together, wrap it up, and let it rest in the fridge so the gluten relaxes and the butter firms up again.
Roll and Blind Bake:
Roll the chilled dough on a floured counter until it is wide enough to drape into your pie dish, then press it gently into the corners and trim the edges. Line it with parchment, fill with weights, and bake until the edges are set, then remove the weights and bake until golden all over so the bottom stays crisp under all that lemon.
Cook the Lemon Filling:
Whisk sugar, cornstarch, and salt in a saucepan, then slowly stream in water and cook over medium heat, stirring constantly until it thickens and bubbles. Temper your egg yolks by whisking in a bit of the hot mixture first, then stir everything back into the pan and cook for two more minutes before folding in the lemon zest, juice, and butter.
Whip the Meringue:
Beat your room temperature egg whites with cream of tartar until they get foamy and soft, then add the sugar gradually while beating on high until the peaks stand up tall and glossy. Fold in the vanilla at the end for a hint of warmth.
Top and Bake:
Spread the meringue over the warm lemon filling, making sure to seal it all the way to the crust edge so it doesn't shrink away. Bake until the tips turn golden brown and the meringue feels firm when you tap it gently.
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Close-up of the Lemon Meringue Pie, highlighting fluffy, cloud-like meringue and the bright, tangy lemon custard layer. Pin It
Close-up of the Lemon Meringue Pie, highlighting fluffy, cloud-like meringue and the bright, tangy lemon custard layer. | ovenanchor.com

I brought this pie to a potluck once, and someone said it reminded them of their grandmother's kitchen in Florida. We spent the rest of the evening swapping stories about summer desserts and sticky countertops, and I realized this pie has a way of pulling memories out of people. It is more than lemon and sugar, it is the taste of something timeless.

Choosing Your Lemons

I have tried this with regular supermarket lemons and with Meyer lemons from a friend's backyard, and both work beautifully. Regular lemons give you that sharp, wake-up-your-taste-buds punch, while Meyers are softer and a little floral. If you can find Meyers, use them when you want something a bit gentler and more nuanced, but the classic Eureka lemons are perfect for that traditional zing.

Avoiding a Soggy Bottom

The trick to keeping your crust crisp is blind baking it fully and letting it cool completely before adding the filling. I learned this the hard way after my first attempt turned into a puddle of good intentions. Some people brush the baked crust with a thin layer of beaten egg white and pop it back in the oven for a minute, which creates a seal that keeps moisture out.

Serving and Storing

This pie is best served chilled, and it will keep in the fridge for up to three days, though the meringue may start to weep a little after the first day. I like to slice it with a sharp knife dipped in hot water and wiped clean between cuts for those picture-perfect wedges. If you are feeling fancy, a small dollop of whipped cream on the side never hurt anyone.

  • Let the pie come to room temperature for about ten minutes before serving so the filling softens just a touch.
  • Store leftovers loosely covered with plastic wrap or a pie dome to protect the meringue without squashing it.
  • If the meringue starts to look tired, a quick pass under the broiler for thirty seconds can bring back some of that golden glow.
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Freshly baked Lemon Meringue Pie with a golden crust, ready to be served with a dollop of whipped cream. Pin It
Freshly baked Lemon Meringue Pie with a golden crust, ready to be served with a dollop of whipped cream. | ovenanchor.com

Every time I pull this pie from the oven and see those golden peaks, I feel like I have made something worth celebrating. It never gets old, and neither does the look on someone's face when they take that first bite.

Recipe FAQs

How do I prevent the meringue from weeping?

Spread the meringue over warm filling and make sure to seal it completely to the crust edges. This prevents moisture from forming underneath. Bake immediately after spreading the meringue.

Can I make the crust ahead of time?

Yes, you can prepare and bake the crust up to 2 days in advance. Store it covered at room temperature until ready to fill. This actually helps ensure a crispier crust.

Why does my lemon filling turn out runny?

The filling needs to reach a full boil while stirring constantly to activate the cornstarch. Cook it for the full time specified, and make sure to chill the finished pie for at least 2 hours to set properly.

What's the best way to get clean slices?

Chill the pie completely for at least 2 hours before cutting. Use a sharp knife dipped in hot water and wiped clean between each slice for the neatest presentation.

Can I use bottled lemon juice instead of fresh?

Fresh lemon juice is highly recommended for the best flavor and brightness. Bottled juice often contains preservatives that can affect the taste and may result in a less vibrant filling.

How long will the pie keep in the refrigerator?

The pie is best enjoyed within 2-3 days of baking. Store it loosely covered in the refrigerator. The meringue may start to weep after the first day, but it will still taste delicious.

Classic Lemon Meringue Pie

Classic dessert with crisp crust, tangy lemon filling, and fluffy golden meringue topping for any special occasion.

Prep Duration
30 minutes
Cook Duration
30 minutes
Overall Time
60 minutes
Recipe by Luke Murphy


Level of Challenge Medium

Cuisine American

Serves 8 Portions

Diet Compatibility Vegetarian-Friendly

Ingredient List

Pie Crust

01 1 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
02 1/2 teaspoon salt
03 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
04 1/2 cup cold unsalted butter, cubed
05 3 to 4 tablespoons ice water

Lemon Filling

01 1 cup granulated sugar
02 1/4 cup cornstarch
03 1/4 teaspoon salt
04 1 1/2 cups water
05 4 large egg yolks
06 2 teaspoons finely grated lemon zest
07 1/2 cup freshly squeezed lemon juice
08 2 tablespoons unsalted butter

Meringue

01 4 large egg whites, at room temperature
02 1/2 cup granulated sugar
03 1/4 teaspoon cream of tartar
04 1/2 teaspoon pure vanilla extract

Steps

Step 01

Prepare the Pie Crust: In a large bowl, whisk together flour, salt, and sugar. Cut in cold butter until mixture resembles coarse crumbs. Add ice water one tablespoon at a time, mixing gently until dough just comes together. Shape into a disk, wrap in plastic, and chill for at least 1 hour. Roll dough on a lightly floured surface to fit a 9-inch pie dish. Press into dish, trim edges, and prick bottom with a fork. Line with parchment and fill with pie weights or dried beans. Bake at 400°F for 15 minutes, remove weights, and bake 8 to 10 minutes more until golden. Cool completely.

Step 02

Make the Lemon Filling: In a saucepan, whisk sugar, cornstarch, and salt. Gradually add water, whisking until smooth. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until mixture thickens and begins to bubble, approximately 5 to 7 minutes. In a separate bowl, whisk egg yolks. Slowly pour in a little hot mixture to temper, then whisk yolk mixture back into saucepan. Cook 2 more minutes, stirring. Remove from heat and stir in lemon zest, lemon juice, and butter until smooth. Pour filling into cooled crust.

Step 03

Make the Meringue: Using a clean bowl, beat egg whites and cream of tartar on high speed until soft peaks form. Gradually add sugar, beating until stiff, glossy peaks form. Beat in vanilla. Spread meringue over warm filling, sealing edges to the crust to prevent shrinking.

Step 04

Bake the Pie: Bake at 350°F for 15 to 18 minutes, or until meringue is golden brown. Cool pie to room temperature, then chill at least 2 hours before slicing for clean cuts.

Tools Needed

  • 9-inch pie dish
  • Rolling pin
  • Parchment paper and pie weights
  • Mixing bowls
  • Electric mixer
  • Saucepan
  • Whisk
  • Spatula

Allergy Details

To spot allergens, check each component. When uncertain, talk with your healthcare provider.
  • Contains wheat and gluten
  • Contains eggs
  • Contains dairy and butter

Nutrition Details (per serving)

Nutritional details are meant for general info. Please consult a doctor for personalized advice.
  • Caloric Value: 330
  • Fats: 13 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 51 grams
  • Proteins: 4 grams